What should be done to a patient with a suspected bowel obstruction regarding diet?

In the case of a suspected bowel obstruction, keeping the patient NPO (which means "nothing by mouth") is crucial. This approach prevents any further complications that may arise from introducing food or liquid into the digestive system when it is not functioning properly. When a bowel obstruction is suspected, anything consumed orally could worsen the obstruction, lead to distention, and increase the risk of vomiting or aspiration.

Maintaining the patient NPO allows healthcare providers to assess the severity of the obstruction without introducing additional materials that could complicate treatment. It also prepares the patient for potential interventions, which might include imaging studies or surgical procedures, that may be necessary to resolve the obstruction.

While ensuring the patient is properly hydrated is important, the immediate priority with a suspected bowel obstruction is to refrain from oral intake to minimize risks and allow for proper management of the condition.