What is a primary focus of assessment in a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis?

The primary focus of assessment in a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is to monitor glucose levels. DKA is a serious condition that arises from a lack of insulin, leading to elevated blood glucose levels and the production of ketones. This metabolic state can cause significant changes in the body's chemistry, making it critical to monitor blood glucose closely to manage the underlying cause of the DKA effectively.

By keeping a close watch on glucose levels, healthcare providers can assess the effectiveness of treatment measures such as insulin therapy and adjust them appropriately. Elevated glucose levels are a hallmark of DKA, and timely intervention is essential to prevent complications that can arise from hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis. Other assessments, while important in the overall management of the patient, do not target the root of the issue like monitoring blood glucose does.